DURABILITY OF CONCRETE AND CEMENT COMPOSITES

Concrete, one of the most widely used construction materials in the
world, has shaped modern infrastructure and architecture. However,
its longevity is constantly challenged by various environmental,
chemical, and physical factors. The durability of concrete and
cement composites is a critical area of study as these materials must
endure extreme conditions, resist aggressive chemicals, and maintain
structural integrity over time. With growing demands for sustainable
construction and resilient infrastructure, understanding the
underlying factors that influence the deterioration of concrete is more
important than ever.
This book, Durability of Concrete and Cement Composites, delves
into the complex interactions that contribute to the degradation of
concrete materials. It explores the physical, chemical, and
microstructural characteristics of cement composites and aggregates,
providing a comprehensive understanding of how environmental
exposure and internal chemical reactions influence the integrity of
concrete. The book brings together the latest research on concrete
pore structures, permeation properties, aggregate reactivity, and
chemical attacks, including sulfate and acid corrosion. It also
addresses specific challenges related to freeze-thaw cycles,
microbial degradation, and the effects of cold temperatures on
concrete.
In addition to exploring the traditional durability issues of concrete,
this book highlights the advances in fiber-reinforced composites
(FRC), polymer-modified systems, and novel techniques aimed at
improving the longevity of concrete. It covers innovative testing
methods and modeling approaches that have the potential to predict
and mitigate durability issues in the future. The text is structured to
guide both researchers and professionals through the complexities of
cement chemistry, aggregate performance, and concrete composite
behavior, offering practical insights into the prevention and
management of deterioration in various environments.
By addressing both fundamental principles and emerging trends, this
book seeks to contribute to the design and development of more
durable, sustainable, and resilient concrete structures. It provides a
valuable resource for engineers, scientists, and practitioners
dedicated to extending the lifespan of concrete and cementitious
materials in the face of evolving global challenges.